| Xenochrophis piscator(Schneider, 1799) | 
                                         
                                        
                                          | Checkered Keelback Water Snake | 
                                         
                                        
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                                      Diagnostic  characters:  
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                                      | A  medium-sized snake with a stout heavy body, a pointed head and a rather long  tail. The scales are strongly keeled and over all. Eyes has round pupil. Two  bold black streaks-one below, the other from eye to angle of mouth. Dorsum  glossy olive-green, olive-brown, yellow, brown, grey or black, usually with a  checkered body pattern. SVL: 1200mm. | 
                                     
                                    
                                      | Habit  and Habitat:  | 
                                     
                                    
                                      | Active by day and night.  Found in and around fresh water bodies and paddy fields and hunt along the  edges of ponds and rice-fields | 
                                     
                                    
                                      | Diet: | 
                                     
                                    
                                      | Young feed on frog eggs, tadpoles, and water  insects; older snakes eat fish, frogs, occasionally rodents and birds.           | 
                                     
                                    
                                      |  Legal Protection:  | 
                                     
                                    
                                      | WL (P) A, 1972-Schedule II | 
                                     
                                    
                                      | Conservation  status and Threats: | 
                                     
                                    
                                      | Not  accessed. Abundant.  No serious threat observed. | 
                                     
                                    
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                                      Distribution: Madhya Pradesh: Throughout. Elsewhere in India: The Whole of India | 
                                     
                                   
                                 
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